Zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wam'mbuyomu za mabungwe ofufuza asayansi ku United States, Britain, Australia, ndi mayiko ena.Payokha, kafukufuku waku US adawonetsa kuti chiwopsezo sichimawonjezera chiwopsezo cha kupuma.
Yoyamba ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa waku Germany woti ndudu za e-fodya zingathandize bwino kusiya kusuta.Kafukufukuyu, wofalitsidwa m'magazini yachipatala yaku Germany Deutsches Ärzteblatt, adatsata osuta 2,740 azaka zapakati pa 14 mpaka 96 kudzera pa data yayikulu.Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zinasonyeza kuti zotsatira za kusuta fodya za e-fodya ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa njira zina.
Kafukufuku wachiwiri, wochitidwa ndi ofufuza 19 amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo adasindikizidwa m'magazini yotchedwa Addiction, adakhudza osuta 3,516 ku Australia, United Kingdom, Canada, ndi United States.Olembawo adanena m'nkhaniyo kuti pakati pa onse omwe adaphunzirapo, kuthekera kosiya kusuta fodya ndi ndudu za e-fodya kunali 7 nthawi za iwo omwe sanayese ndudu za e-fodya.
M'malo mwake, mabungwe ambiri ofufuza zasayansi mdziko muno atsimikizira mphamvu ya ndudu za e-fodya pakusiya kusuta.Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2016, kafukufuku wa ku Britain adatsimikizira kuti kusuta kumatheka kwambiri, ndipo zaka zitatu pambuyo pake, Public Health England inanena kuti kupambana kwake kwa kusuta fodya kuli pakati pa 59.7% ndi 74%, apamwamba kwambiri mwa njira zonse za fodya.
Ofufuza a ku America adafikanso pamaganizo omwewo, kupambana kwa kusuta fodya kunali 65.1%.Ku Australia, ofufuza ananena kuti kuleka kusuta ndi ndudu za e-fodya kuli ndi chipambano chapakati pa 96 peresenti poyerekeza ndi kuleka popanda kuthandizidwa.
Kuonjezera apo, ofufuza a 22 ochokera ku mayunivesite angapo ndi malo ofufuza ku United States adachita kafukufuku watsopano pa ubale pakati pa kusuta ndi zizindikiro za kupuma kwa akuluakulu.Kuti izi zitheke, adalemba anthu akuluakulu a 16,295 mu Kafukufuku wa Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) wochitidwa pamodzi ndi National Institutes of Health ndi US FDA ngati zinthu zofufuzira.
Anaika m'magulu anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala (ndudu, ndudu, hookah, e-fodya, etc.).Zomwe zimaperekedwa kudzera mu kafukufuku wa deta zimasonyeza kuti, kupatulapo ndudu za e-fodya, anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse ya zinthu, kuphatikizapo ndudu, ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha zizindikiro za kupuma.Nthawi zambiri, gulu la anthu omwe amangogwiritsa ntchito ndudu za AIERBOTA sizimawonjezera chiwopsezo cha kupuma.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-22-2023
